Ku Shen, Sophora (Sophora Flavescens) Dried Root Liquid Extract NON GMO! Gluten Free! We produce our liquid extracts using ONLY natural ingredients! All herbs are organically grown, ethically wild harvested, or selectively imported. Our extracts do not contain GMO, gluten, artificial colors, heavy metals, preservatives, pesticides or fertilizers! Aloha inside! This extract really helps! Made in the USA, Hawaii in a FDA registered facility. We produced this extract using a cold maceration method of extraction to ensure that the broad spectrum of therapeutic plant compounds – vitamins, minerals, alkaloids, flavonoids and other active constituents of the herbs are fully extracted and maintained. Expertly extracted under strict quality standards and procedures from Ku Shen Dried Root Powder. We meticulously produce our extracts according to precise standards where each herb is extracted according to the distinct characteristic of each plant! Super concentrated Ku Shen tincture: dry plant material / menstruum ratio is 1:3! Extraction rate: 1 ml of extract is equal to about 270-330 mg of Dried Root Powder! Made in USA in an FDA registered facility. Sophora flavescens, the Shrubby Sophora, is a species of plant in the genus Sophora a genus of the Fabaceae family, that contains about 52 species, nineteen varieties, and seven forms that are widely distributed in Asia, Oceanica, and the Pacific islands. About fifteen species in this genus have a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicines. The root is known as Ku Shen is a typical traditional Chinese medicine. Sophora flavescens is an evergreen slow growing shrub growing to 1.5 m (4.9 ft) by 1 m (3.3 ft). It is hardy to 0-10 °F (−18 – −12 °C) and to US zone 6. The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and requires well-drained soil. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade and requires moist soil. * Important Information about the product: Ingredients: Main ingredient: Wild Harvested Ku Shen, Sophora (Sophora Flavescens) Dry Root Powder. Origin: China. Alcohol-Based Menstruum: Alcohol, vegetable palm glycerin. Alcohol-FREE Menstruum: Vegetable palm glycerin, crystal clear purified water.Contains NO: GMO, gluten, artificial colors, heavy metals, preservatives, pesticides, fertilizers. Super concentrated liquid extract: Dry material / solvents ratio 1:3. 1 ml of extract is equal to about 300-330 mg of dried plant material. Please note: 32 oz jar filled with unfiltered extract and may contain some plant material inside. Indications: Do not use if seal is broken or missing. Safety information about the product: Keep out of the reach of Children. Not to be used during pregnancy. Consult a physician before using if nursing or taking any medications. Do not use if you are allergic to any ingredients. Do not use if seal is broken or missing. Store in a cool dry place. Suggested use: Shake well before using. Take about 20-30 drops (1 ml or 1 full squeeze of the dropper bulb) to 2 oz of juice or water up to 4 times a day. *These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Made in an FDA registered facility, Hawaii, USA.